Dragonflight (novel)
First novel in the Dragonriders of Pern series.
Dragonflight, a science fiction novel by American-Irish author Anne McCaffrey, launched the Dragonriders of Pern series. Published in July 1968 by Ballantine Books, it was assembled from two novellas that together made McCaffrey the first woman to win both a Hugo and a Nebula Award. In a 1987 subscriber poll, *Locus* ranked it ninth among the 33 "All-Time Best Fantasy Novels."
The story originated with two award-winning novellas in *Analog* magazine. "Weyr Search," illustrated by John Schoenherr, was the cover story for October 1967. "Dragonrider" followed in two parts starting December 1967, the first part also a Schoenherr cover. "Weyr Search" (the novel's first section) follows Lessa, a young woman recruited to bond telepathically with a queen dragon at hatching, becoming a dragonrider and leader of a Weyr community on the planet Pern. Editor John W. Campbell asked for "more dragon stories," so McCaffrey wrote the novelette "Dragonflight," about Lessa's queen Ramoth growing and training. Campbell wanted dragons fighting Thread (Pern's spaceborne menace) and suggested time travel. From these ideas, McCaffrey wrote "Crack Dust, Black Dust," published in *Analog* as "Dragonrider" (its two parts became the novel's third and fourth sections, "Dust Fall" and "The Cold Between"). Though "Dragonflight" wasn't published alone, Campbell called it a "very good bridger for the novel," and it gave the book its name.
Set far in the future on the colonized planet Pern, the novel depicts humans who planned a low-tech agrarian life but were forced to adapt quickly when deadly Thread fell from the sky. They used indigenous, flying, fire-breathing dragons (genetically altered to be larger and telepathic) to destroy Thread in the air, creating safe zones. Over time, humanity built a thriving culture, but an unusually long interval between Thread attacks led people to dismiss the threat as myth and withdraw support from the Weyrs that bred and trained dragons. By the story's start, only one Weyr remains, the other five having vanished during the last quiet period.
Dragons are telepathic and bond for life with one human through a process called Impression. Tradition dictates that selected young people with empathetic and telepathic talents become candidates. Dragons come in colors correlating with size: blue males, green females, brown males, bronze males, and golden female
- Author
- Anne McCaffrey
- Published
- July 1968
- Publisher
- Ballantine Books
- Genre
- Science fiction
- Series
- Dragonriders of Pern
- Awards
- Includes Hugo and Nebula Award-winning novellas
Lore & Background
Two components of Dragonflight were award-winning novellas published by Analog science fiction magazine. The first novella, 'Weyr Search', illustrated by John Schoenherr, had been the cover story for the October 1967 issue. The second novella, 'Dragonrider', appeared in two parts, beginning in December 1967, the first of which was also a cover story illustrated by Schoenherr. 'Weyr Search' (which became the eponymous first part of the novel) features a young woman named Lessa being recruited to establish a telepathic bond with a queen dragon at its hatching, thus becoming a dragonrider, and the leader of a Weyr community on the fictional planet Pern. In response to a request from Analog editor John W. Campbell for 'more dragon stories', McCaffrey wrote the novelette 'Dragonflight', the story of the growth of Lessa's queen dragon, Ramoth, and their training together. Campbell, however, 'wanted to see dragons fighting Thread', Pern's menace from space, and he also suggested time travel. Starting from these suggestions, McCaffrey wrote a third story titled 'Crack Dust, Black Dust', published in Analog in two parts as 'Dragonrider' (the two parts became the third and fourth part of the novel, 'Dust Fall' and 'The Cold Between' respectively). Although 'Dragonflight' was not published separately, it was, in Campbell's words a 'very good bridger for the novel', and also gave the novel its name.
Reader's Guide
Dragonflight takes place in the far future on Pern, a planet colonized by humans. The colonists had originally intended to gradually adopt a low-technology agrarian lifestyle, but were forced to move more quickly after they encountered the deadly Thread raining down from the sky. By harnessing and riding the indigenous, flying, fire-breathing dragons (with genetic alterations to make them larger and telepathic), the colonists destroyed the Thread in the skies over Pern, creating pockets of safety over its surface, before it was able to burrow into the land and breed. Humanity finally managed to find equilibrium and began to create a thriving culture, society, and economy, eventually expanding right across Pern's northern continent. When this narrative begins, however, an unusually long interval between Thread attacks has caused the general population to dismiss the threat as myth and gradually withdraw support from the Weyrs where dragons are bred and trained. By the time of this narrative, only one Weyr remains (the other five having mysteriously disappeared at the same time in the last quiet interval), maintaining a precarious existence. Dragonflight is the story of Lessa, a girl of less than twenty turns and sole survivor of the noble ruling family of Ruatha Hold on the northern continent of Pern. When the rest of her family is killed by a cruel usurper, Fax, she survives by disguising herself as a drudge (a menial servant), partly through simply adopting a slovenly appearance, but also by using her hereditary telepathic abilities to make others see her as far older and less attractive than she actually is. F'lar, wingleader at Benden Weyr, and rider of the bronze dragon Mnementh, finds Lessa while searching for candidates to impress a new queen dragon. F'lar takes Lessa to Benden Weyr, where she Impresses the queen hatchling Ramoth and becomes the Weyrwoman, the new co-leader of the last active Weyr. On Ramoth's first mating flight, Mnementh catches her, and by Weyr tradition, this makes F'lar the Weyrleader. One Weyr by itself is not enough to defend the planet; there had been six, but the other five Weyrs are now empty, deserted since the last Pass centuries before. Lessa travels four hundred turns into the past to bring the five 'missing' Weyrs forward to her present. This not only provides much needed skilled reinforcements in the battle against Thread, but explains how and why the five Weyrs were abandoned: they came forward in time.
Did You Know?
- Dragonflight is a fix-up of two novellas that made Anne McCaffrey the first woman writer to win a Hugo and a Nebula Award.
- The novella 'Weyr Search' was the cover story of the October 1967 issue of Analog, illustrated by John Schoenherr.
- Editor John W. Campbell suggested adding dragons fighting Thread and time travel, leading to the story 'Crack Dust, Black Dust'.
- In 1987, Locus ranked Dragonflight at number nine among the 33 'All-Time Best Fantasy Novels'.
More in Novels by Anne McCaffrey 1-24
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